Forum Replies Created

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  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 17, 2015 at 1:32 am in reply to: What do you think about these preservative?

    You can read more about preservatives here.


    My opinion is the most effective preservation systems use parabens and formaldehyde donors. The ones you listed aren’t nearly as effective.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 16, 2015 at 4:17 pm in reply to: Global Regulatory Requirements for Oral care Products

    Oral care products are regulated by the FDA and many are considered cosmetics.

    You can find more information at the FDA website.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 15, 2015 at 11:14 pm in reply to: shampoo problem

    I don’t know what you are talking about.

    If the ingredients are giving you the results you want then they are not high. If you are not getting results you want then you either increase or decrease the levels.  The exact percent you use depends on many factors including the ingredient you are using, the way it was made and the quality of the raw material source. You have to experiment to optimize the level of ingredients.  Start with a knockout experiment.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 15, 2015 at 5:23 pm in reply to: shampoo problem
    I don’t see anything in the formula that would cause dandruff.  To figure out what is causing the problem you should do a knockout experiment.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 14, 2015 at 8:00 pm in reply to: Vegan lipstick base help

    @bemine84 - The link has been fixed.

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 6, 2015 at 3:40 pm in reply to: Listing Aloe vera juice at the top of the ingredient list
    Yes, there are official guidelines on how you are supposed to list ingredients.  They are published in this book 

    If you are using water as the most abundant ingredient in your formula, you have to list WATER as the first ingredient.

    Even if you are using flower and fruit waters you are still required to put WATER as the first ingredient. Companies that do not are not following proper labeling rules.
    The only way you can avoid listing water as the first ingredient if it is the most abundant is by ignoring the labeling rules.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 3, 2015 at 8:35 pm in reply to: Foaming agent

    You will need to list all of your ingredients and ideally the percentages for anyone to be of much help.

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 2, 2015 at 5:44 pm in reply to: Looking for chemist to formulate face serum

    You could try contacting Colin of Colin’s Beauty Pages. http://colinscosmeticconsultancy.co.uk/

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 2, 2015 at 12:24 am in reply to: Market Research Project

    I’m not affiliated with either of those companies but I have taught a course on formulating natural products if you would like to chat.  Send me a message.

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 1, 2015 at 5:02 pm in reply to: PVA for face mask - which one?

    I haven’t used these particular products so can’t give a definitive answer.

    However, I would not test all of the samples. I would just take the highest number 224 and the lowest 117 and run tests on those. I figure the numbers are indicative of something about the molecule (maybe molecular weight). 
    But the supplier should also be able to tell you the differences which would help you decide which is most appropriate.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 1, 2015 at 4:34 pm in reply to: Using Vodka for a spray

    @_joy_ according to this scientifically controlled comparison study, EcoSmart does not work as well as other options.


    “Ecosmart Organic Insect Repellent resulted in a strong reduction of attraction at 0 min, but this effect did not persist after 30 min or any of the later time points.”

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    December 1, 2015 at 2:33 pm in reply to: Preservatives with a formula with a lot of actives

    Ingredient suppliers are motivated by product sales so the studies that they show you should not be considered definitive proof. I’m not suggesting they are lying, but they only show you the data that proves the conclusion they want.

    This is why you have to be very skeptical of any supplier data. It’s good direction but usually they give you a misleading conclusion.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 25, 2015 at 5:24 pm in reply to: Vitamins in which phase?

    That partly depends on why you are including them in the formula.

    Vitamin C won’t be actively stable so it doesn’t much matter when you incorporate it. It’s water soluble so put it in your water phase.
    Vitamin E is oil soluble so put it in when you start your cooling phase.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 25, 2015 at 2:19 pm in reply to: Degreaser

    @Chemist77 - great resource!

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 25, 2015 at 2:14 pm in reply to: Happy Thanksgiving to all

    Thanks!  Happy Thanksgiving to you and everyone else who participates here.

    I’m extremely grateful for the time and expertise that you put into this forum.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 24, 2015 at 8:41 pm in reply to: Preservatives with a formula with a lot of actives

    Since cosmetics are part science and part self-delusion with a heavy dose of marketing, I really don’t think that doing a blinded study on yourself is going to tell you very much or provide much guidance.”


    @MarkBroussard - I agree with you on that.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 24, 2015 at 1:51 pm in reply to: Glycol Distearate coming out of my ears!

    That’s a lot of glycol distearate!  You could make 540 lbs of shampoo.

    Sorry, I don’t need any at the moment but perhaps someone on the forum will.

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 24, 2015 at 1:47 pm in reply to: 2 in 1 Shampoo troubleshooting

    If you want a creamy appearance get rid of the Cetyl and Ceterayl Alcohols and use 1% Glycol Stearate (EGMS)

    Also, I’d suggest you do a knockout experiment to see what effect each ingredient is having.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 24, 2015 at 1:43 pm in reply to: The HLB System - question regarding calculating the quantity of emulsifier

    Here’s some information on HLB.

    But the HLB system simply tells you what ingredients to use together. It does not tell you how much of the ingredients to use. 
    To figure that out you have to experiment.  It depends on the materials but a 1:4 ratio of emulsifier to oil phase is a reasonable place to start. So if you have 24% oil phase you need about 6% emulsifier.
    To your second question…the % of the formula should always equal 100% but if you make any adjustments of your ingredients you subtract that amount from the main solvent which in your case is water.
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 24, 2015 at 1:23 pm in reply to: Degreaser

    I’m not sure what you mean by degreaser. Is this for a person (as in degreasing hands), for tools as in cleaning them, or for some other purpose?  

    Do you have a product example you could share?
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 23, 2015 at 8:00 pm in reply to: Preservatives with a formula with a lot of actives

    If you want the most effective, least problematic preservative then you should use parabens.

    The other thing you might consider is figuring out whether those actives actually have an effect when applied from a topical cream. Make a batch with and without the actives. On a blinded basis can you tell a difference? If not, that tells you something about how much or how many of these actives you should include.
    This post is relevant. - Extracts in cosmetic formulas
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 23, 2015 at 7:55 pm in reply to: Help with conditioner!

    All good suggestions. There might also be some interaction with the Polyquat 7 and another ingredient so if you are looking for more knockout experiments, making a batch without the PQ7 would be another thing to test.

    Of course, I’m not sure why you say you’ve done a ton of knockout experiments. If you do them systematically you shouldn’t get confused. If you did a complete knockout experiment with your formula you could do it in a maximum of 10 batches
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 16, 2015 at 3:34 pm in reply to: Thanks!

    Hello,

    No problem. I’m glad you’ve found in useful.
    Perry, 44
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 13, 2015 at 10:09 pm in reply to: Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate

    I’ve never heard of salt reducing foam either. That wasn’t my experience with anionic based detergent systems.

  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 12, 2015 at 3:04 pm in reply to: Looking for Laboratory Powder Press Equipment
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