Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating Signs of FAILURE in a stability test for a cream held at 45 Celsius?

  • Signs of FAILURE in a stability test for a cream held at 45 Celsius?

    Posted by Margaret2 on March 11, 2016 at 6:40 pm

    Hello people,

     I have read of stability tests, but I have not seen any description of what INstability actually  looks like. Stupid question maybe….
    If a cream becomes unstable at the 45 C condition, what signs will it exhibit? I have an idea, but I would like a response from someone who has experience with these things versus just my best guess.
    Thanks to all who respond! 
    Margaret2 replied 8 years, 2 months ago 4 Members · 4 Replies
  • 4 Replies
  • Bill_Toge

    Member
    March 11, 2016 at 6:52 pm

    it will generally separate into two layers - water on the bottom and oil on the top

  • OldPerry

    Member
    March 11, 2016 at 7:53 pm

    Technically, any reading outside your initial specifications is an unstable product.  Color changes, odor changes, and separations are all subjective measures of stability failure.

  • Aijalon

    Member
    March 12, 2016 at 12:14 am

    I agree with @Perry. You must have initial specifications of your product. 


    1. Appearance
    2. Color
    3. Homogeneity
    4. Odor
    5. pH
    6. Consistency
    7. Viscosity
    8. Average Weight
    9. Assay
    10. Preservative content 
    11. Antioxidant content
    12. Microbiological Test

    Also, you must set acceptable limits. If in the course of your stability program the product shows deviation from the acceptable limits, then, you can conclude that the product failed the stability program.

  • Margaret2

    Member
    March 12, 2016 at 3:18 am

    Wow. The 12 items listed is certainly thorough. Thanks so much to all! 

Log in to reply.