Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating How do you check and correct beaker volume marks?

  • Pharma

    Member
    May 30, 2019 at 4:18 pm

    Beakers aren’t meant to be precise. Use scales and take the marks for what they are, a rough idea ;) . Etching can be done with hydrofluoric acid. Depending on where you live you may buy pens containing HF. Because it’s highly toxic it’s not readily available everywhere. Ask a glassblower.

  • bellbottom

    Member
    May 31, 2019 at 7:49 pm

    pardon my ignorance, since i am not a chemist, have no lab training and i am just a hobby formulator wannabe  ;)

    but how do you measure liquids then, for a liquid-only formula?
    i know that in a formula with liquids and solids you measure everything by weight not volume, but what if it’s all liquids?

  • Pharma

    Member
    May 31, 2019 at 8:11 pm
    I still measure them by weight.
    If I don’t have their density and had to cook according to a recipe which only gives volumes: high-grade graduated cylinders are usually fairly accurate and can be used depending on required precision, whereas volumetric flasks and pipettes as well as syringes are more precise. But because volumetric flasks/pipettes are fixed volume and a PITA to clean and not suitable for viscous or hot liquids whilst syringes are usually fairly small, I still like going by weight no matter what.
  • OldPerry

    Member
    June 1, 2019 at 5:24 pm

    @bellbottom - You should do all your measurements in mass (aka weigh them on a scale). Using volume to measure liquid is not a good idea when formulating.

  • Dr Catherine Pratt

    Member
    June 1, 2019 at 6:03 pm

    #bellbottom google specific gravity & how it effects the difference between weight (g kg) & volume (mL L). It’s easy once you know how. 

  • Dr Catherine Pratt

    Member
    June 1, 2019 at 7:28 pm

    Sorry did you already mention that..

  • Gunther

    Member
    June 1, 2019 at 11:53 pm

    I asked because in some formulations you need to top if off to 100%, usually to compensate for water evaporation because of heating.
    Therefore you need an accurate mark.

  • Pharma

    Member
    June 2, 2019 at 7:58 am
    Here’s how:
    Weigh the beaker = tare weight. Add all the ingredients (without water) = total weight.
    The amount (of water) to be added = tare weight + theoretical final weight - actual weight of beaker with ingredients.
  • Doreen

    Member
    June 2, 2019 at 8:59 am

    Sorry did you already mention that..

    Only Perry can delete a post, and I saw too late that the reply I wrote was already given, so I changed my post to ‘already answered’. (as my post had become unnecessary, but unfortunately I can’t delete it.)

  • bellbottom

    Member
    June 2, 2019 at 5:55 pm

    Perry said:

    @bellbottom - You should do all your measurements in mass (aka weigh them on a scale). Using volume to measure liquid is not a good idea when formulating.

    Thank you!

  • Dr Catherine Pratt

    Member
    June 2, 2019 at 6:01 pm

    #bellbottom yes that’s correct & don’t forget to use the metric scale!!

  • Gunther

    Member
    June 6, 2019 at 6:32 pm

    Thank you all guys.

    Will try some glass etching or sandblasting to see how it goes.

  • Schehr

    Member
    June 6, 2019 at 7:29 pm

    Just a warning, if you etch the glass on the beaker, do not use it to heat anything after, it may shatter or “explode”.

Log in to reply.