Chemists Corner
Formulating

Most common cosmetic preservatives

Perry Romanowski5 min read
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We frequently see brands that claim to be "paraben free" and "formaldehyde free."  With so many new brands making this claim it might surprise you to see the frequency at which certain compounds are used for cosmetic preservatives in the industry.  Here is a list of the frequency of cosmetic preservatives from 2010 sorted from highest to lowest.  I'll update it when I find new data.

  1. Methylparaben
  2. Propylparaben
  3. Phenoxyethanol
  4. Butylparaben
  5. Ethylparaben
  6. Isobutylparaben
  7. MIT - (Methylisothiazolinone)
  8. CMIT / MIT - (Chloromethylisothiazolinone)
  9. DMDM Hydantoin
  10. Imidazolidinyl Urea

The primary replacement for parabens has been Phenoxyethanol. We'll see if that continues to grow in the coming years.  Unlikely because it is not nearly as effective as parabens.

cosmetic preservative frequency
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Learn more: This topic is covered in depth in our The Complete Guide to Cosmetic Formulation.

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