Forum Replies Created

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  • ozgirl

    Member
    January 5, 2016 at 4:54 am in reply to: Dual layer cosmetic product

    Are you referring to something like this product?

    http://www.directcosmetics.com/icode/59218

    I’m not sure how it is done but it is very clever.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 21, 2015 at 9:31 pm in reply to: Levels of Fragrance

    It depends on the fragrance and on the product type. Generally we use between 0.3% to 0.8% fragrance.

    For facial products and leave on products (creams and lotions) we use lower levels of fragrance.

    For wash off products like body wash we use higher levels.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 20, 2015 at 10:23 pm in reply to: Overmixed Shampoo - How to Save Batch

    I would just set it aside and wait for it to settle. You need to look at the mixing equipment you are using and maybe change to something with a slower speed option or preferably variable speed.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 16, 2015 at 11:14 pm in reply to: Global Regulatory Requirements for Oral care Products

    The regulations will depend on the country and this will also determine if the product is a cosmetic or a drug or both.

    You need to determine what type of product you want to make and where you want to sell it to determine your regulatory requirements.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 16, 2015 at 1:56 am in reply to: Testing Slickness of a Hard Surface

    I am not exactly sure what you mean by “slick”

    If you are referring to gloss and shine there are gloss meters that can be used to measure this.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossmeter

    If you are referring to if a surface is slippery you could possibly look at using a tribometer (used in determining coefficient of friction for floor surfaces) or similar.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_slip_resistance_testing

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 15, 2015 at 2:04 am in reply to: Coco-betaine vs. Cocamidopropyl Betaine

    I think the confusion comes from people being lazy and just leaving out part of the word.

    If I want to shorten the name I usually just say CAP Betaine to help avoid confusion.

    If in doubt when purchasing materials ask for the INCI name and CAS number.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 13, 2015 at 9:35 pm in reply to: evaluation

    If it is going to be a ready to use then you can use much less surfactant. The Stepan formula is for a concentrated product.

  • Normally raw materials are just tested against suppliers specifications. If the supplier says a 1% solution of the material is 6-7 you should be able to get the same result.

    Do your QC methods differ from the ones the supplier uses? This could be the difference for the variances you are seeing.

    Since you do not seem to be having any troubles with production and final formulation specifications, I would just record QC results for a period to get an idea of variances in your raw materials.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 10, 2015 at 10:27 pm in reply to: evaluation

    It is definitely looks like an ok starting formula. I personally would swap the sodium hydroxide with a chelating agent such as EDTA or a different alkaline salts such as sodium carbonate or similar

    Is this going to be sold as a concentrate or a ready to use product?

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 9, 2015 at 9:26 pm in reply to: cleaning products formulas

    @noelariel There are plenty of formulations that can be found by googling.

    Your main problem is that you are mixing anionic and cationic surfactants.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 6, 2015 at 9:47 pm in reply to: PVA for face mask - which one?

    Perhaps it is a translation problem and they mean grain alcohol.

    http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-grain-alcohol.htm

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 2, 2015 at 10:00 pm in reply to: hydrochloric acid

    Your best option is to talk to your fragrance supplier and ask for a fragrance that will be suitable in acidic formulations. Any good supplier should have this information.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    December 1, 2015 at 9:46 pm in reply to: cleaning products formulas

    It is quite difficult to formulate “natural” cleaning products that have the same physical characteristics as traditional cleaning products (foaming, viscosity etc).

    First you need to define what you mean by natural? Are you looking for surfactants that are derived from plants and biodegradable? Sodium Lauryl Sulfate and Sodium Laureth Sulfate meet these criteria. What ingredients are you trying to avoid?

    If you are looking for good starting formulations I would avoid looking on “natural recipes” websites and start looking on surfactant manufacturers websites.

    Perhaps if you share your formula we can assist further.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    November 26, 2015 at 12:07 am in reply to: Degreaser

    Have you considered increasing the pH.

    Do you have access to any non-ionic surfactants? 

  • ozgirl

    Member
    November 24, 2015 at 9:43 pm in reply to: Degreaser

    I am assuming that you are talking about an industrial degreaser.

    Have you tried googling for this type of formula. Have you contacted your raw material suppliers because they often have starting formulas.

    I suggest looking at Prospector and at the following websites for starting formulas.

    http://www.dow.com/surfactants/applications/formula.htm

    http://www.stepan.com/products/formulations-thanks.aspx

  • ozgirl

    Member
    November 11, 2015 at 9:30 pm in reply to: What raw materials should I use for an alcohol-free hand sanitizer?

    The ethanol is the active sanitizing ingredient. You would use a denatured ethanol here.

    There is no surfactant included because it is not required. The ethanol is soluble in water so does not need to be solubilized.

    Have a look at Lubrizols website for lots of information about hand sanitizers.
    https://www.lubrizol.com/PersonalCare/Formulations/CleansingHand.html

  • ozgirl

    Member
    October 29, 2015 at 9:29 pm in reply to: Transparency Enhancer for liquid Hand Soap

    Perhaps you should read

    https://chemistscorner.com/different-water-used-in-cosmetic-formulating/

    Alum is only used to help remove particulate matter from water and you will need to remove the  soluble mineral salts (Calcium, magnesium, iron) for the best results.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    October 28, 2015 at 11:19 pm in reply to: Transparency Enhancer for liquid Hand Soap

    A solubiliser like polysorbate 20 will improve transparency if the problem is with your fragrance. 

  • ozgirl

    Member
    October 28, 2015 at 10:02 pm in reply to: Transparency Enhancer for liquid Hand Soap

    You need to use distilled or deionised water rather than tap water.

    What is the activity of your triclosan? 15% seems very high. Is it supposed to be 1.5% or 0.15%. I think that Triclosan in hand washes is limited to 0.3%.

    If you are having issues with transparency then this is probably caused by your fragrance and you could try adding a solubiliser as Perry suggested. I would suggest making a sample without fragrance and see if that is clear. Then you will know if that is what your issue is.

    If it was my formula I would probably increase the Cocamidopropyl betaine.

    Hope this helps

  • ozgirl

    Member
    October 23, 2015 at 12:25 am in reply to: AHA acids in creams

    I have made a cream using Multifruit BSC (AHA/Fruit acids). The cream was very thick until we added the Multifruit BSC at 1-2% and then it thinned considerably.

    Maybe try increasing the viscosity of your base cream and lowering your AHA/fruit acids to get a product that meets your requirements.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    October 15, 2015 at 10:05 pm in reply to: Syneresis Problem Persists in Deodorant Formula

    Not sure about your problem because I don’t make sticks but ethylhexylglycerin is a deodorant active and may help boost the deodorant activity of your product.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    October 7, 2015 at 1:46 am in reply to: Technology of blending essential oils in a solubilizer

    I always find a blend of solubilisers seems to work better than a single solubiliser when solubilising fragrance or essential oil in water. If you can add some ethanol to your solution you will probably use less solubiliser.

  • ozgirl

    Member
    September 30, 2015 at 11:26 pm in reply to: Surfactant book

    Thanks for sharing!

  • ozgirl

    Member
    September 28, 2015 at 3:51 am in reply to: ANSI Z400.1-2004 - Material Safety Data Sheets - Testing Labs

    What kind of testing do you need for MSDS preparation?

  • ozgirl

    Member
    September 23, 2015 at 2:36 am in reply to: salt thickening sulphate-free

    The information I have on the Iselux brand of Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate is that

    Iselux solutions thicken easily with electrolytes such as sodium chloride when used in combination with co-surfactants such as cocoamidopropyl betaine and sodium lauroamphoacetate.

    So it seems that only a combination of these surfactants results in the salt thickening behaviour.

    Cocamidopropyl betaine 30% solutions also contain salt at around 5% so this will contribute to the salt thickening behaviour.

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