Forum Replies Created

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  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    June 5, 2016 at 5:58 pm in reply to: pH drift with Gluconolactone and sodium benzoate

    @kimlouw:

    Yes, the Euxyl PE9010 should work just fine.  Try it with Gluconolacctone as a solo ingredient and see if that solves your problem.  Yes, you can try Sodium Citrate … don’t know if that will work as a buffer, but certainly give it a try.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    June 5, 2016 at 1:22 pm in reply to: pH drift with Gluconolactone and sodium benzoate

    @Kimlouw  

    The reaction you are experiencing is probably from the Sodium Benzoate + Low pH.  Gluconolactone + Sodium Benzoate does tend to cause a pH shift.  Your skin may now be sensitized to the Sodium Benzoate … it can cause a flushing reaction and it sounds like that is what is happening to you.

    You can purchase Gluconolacctone separately and switch to a preservative that does not contain sodium benzoate.  Try Benzyl Alcohol (0.8%) or Caprylyl Glycol (1%) + 1,3-Propanediol (3%) … that should do the trick

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 28, 2016 at 3:28 pm in reply to: Duplicate a cosmetic formula of defunct brand

    If you have an LOI for the original product, then an experienced chemist can take a crack at reverse engineering it.  You’ll probably get something that may be reasonably close, but without an original to directly benchmark against, you essentially would be creating a new product, but using the same ingredients as the original.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 27, 2016 at 7:17 pm in reply to: Preserving Products that contain Colloidal Oatmeal

    You should not have a problem with either of those preservatives at 1%

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 27, 2016 at 7:02 pm in reply to: Masters Program in Cosmetic Science

    You have been provided a quite comprehensive list of all the programs in the US.  If you simply e-mail each, you will receive the information you are looking for.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 27, 2016 at 7:00 pm in reply to: Are preservatives needed for dry clays and fruit powders

    Your best bet would be to include some sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate … both are available as powders.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 27, 2016 at 6:56 pm in reply to: regarding to pearl cream

    If you want a pearlized effect … add either Glycol Stearate or Glycol Distearate at approximately 3% … that will give you the pearlized effect.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 26, 2016 at 1:34 pm in reply to: Salicylic Acid crystallization

    You can also add 1% Sodium Citrate and use Methyl Gluceth-20 Benzoate (Finsolv EMG-20) instead of Propylene Glycol

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 21, 2016 at 1:15 pm in reply to: Formulating Toner

    Unless you intended this … Salicylic Acid at 1.5% puts you in the OTC drug category, so this would be classified as a drug as opposed to a cosmetic.

    60% Ethanol and Menthol in a Toner?

    Your best bet would be to go back to the drawing board and start by reviewing the LOI’s of some popular toners on the market and try to do a knock-off until you better understand what you are doing.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 21, 2016 at 1:36 am in reply to: Masters degree to become a cosmetic scientist

    The other advantage to getting a MS in Cosmetic Chemistry is that the companies in the industry recruit at these programs and the professors have industry contacts.  Corporations will scout the talent here before looking elsewhere for entry level positions.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 18, 2016 at 2:21 am in reply to: compatibility of phenoxyethanol and p-anisic acid

    I would suspect the pH of your bentonite gel and body wash formulation are each above 6.0?  Perhaps a Phenoxyethanol/Caprylyl Glycol blend using 1,3-Propanediol as a booster would be more effective.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 14, 2016 at 2:24 am in reply to: Your thoughts on EWG Verified

    EWG Verified is trying to charge a royalty of 1% of revenues on each product carrying their stamp … it is purely a money-making scam in my opinion as their Verified stamp provides nothing of real value.  A client of mine looked into it and well … would you pay EWG 1% of your product’s revenues?

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 12, 2016 at 5:44 pm in reply to: One of My Shave Gel ingredients gives burning feeling. Help please!

    INGREDIENTS:
    Water, Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Aloe Vera 100x, Carbomer, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Triethanolamine, DMDM Hydantoin, Fragrance, Tocopherol Acetate

    As stated before … these are your 3 most likely culprits.  I am assuming you are using Carbomer 940?  You can switch to Carbopol 30 that gels at pH 4.0.  That would probably help.  But, yes, it is probably the fragrance … what are you using for fragrance?

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 5, 2016 at 11:48 pm in reply to: Number of experimental batches

    I recently received a sample from a supplier that was all of 10 grams.  Just barely enough to make one prototype.  Luckily, I was able to “recreate” the ingredient by just purchasing the components separately and creating my own “dupe” … saved my client a lot of money going that route, but it is a rare instance where you can do this.

    I’ve even offered to purchase samples from a supplier who would not charge me for them even though they complained about the volume of samples I requested.  Strange approach in my opinion, but sometimes smaller quantities are just not available for purchase.  No problem … on to the next substitute ingredient.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 5, 2016 at 11:34 pm in reply to: Number of experimental batches

    @Bill_Toge:

    Agree completely with your approach.  I probably spend more time researching and thinking through the formulation than I do actually making the first prototype.  It’s not an issue of purchasing materials as much as it is a time management issue.  When I get down to making that first prototype, I expect the first attempt to fail, particularly if I am using new ingredients.  Then I spend some more time evaluating what may have caused the failure and make the necessary corrections.  I find this to be a much more efficient, and productive approach than making batch after batch after batch.

    On a similar note, I had lunch today with a supplier/distributor who was lamenting the large number of samples they process, free of charge.  I mentioned to him that oftentimes, a large enough sample is not provided to complete the development work and that I was more than happy to pay for additional samples.  Then I mentioned to him that they should make their “samples” available through re-packers such as ingredientstodiefor.com and that they could turn their sample department into a profit center or at least cover the cost of sending out samples.  He nearly peed on himself thinking about it.

    When it comes to very expensive ingredients, I usually make prototypes including everything but that expensive ingredient and when I am confident the base formulation works, then I start prototyping including the expensive ingredient.

    Remember, although the ingredients may be “free”, your time is a more valuable asset than burning through a few hundred grams of ingredients.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    May 3, 2016 at 1:27 am in reply to: Investors

    I come from the Venture Capital world … The first consideration is going to be your management team … If you don’t have a management team with deep industry experience AND a great product line with some sort of competitive advantage, you won’t get their attention.

    If you do not have those two in place, you will not get that type of funding.  But, you could pursue the family & friends route.  If you don’t have access to capital from family & friends, you might try a kickstarter of something of that nature.

    Your best bet would be to develop your line and start generating some sales proving that your products do indeed sell.  If you’re just a pure startup with an idea and no products and no sales … it’s going to be a very difficult, long haul.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 30, 2016 at 10:20 pm in reply to: Adding preservative to pseudomonas + product

    Anything short of discarding the batch is taking a very high risk.  What I would be really, really worried about is this … If this batch failed and I have some sort of systemic source of contamination, will this happen to subsequent batches of other products and I end up having to discard lots of batches.

    I would expeditiously try to sort out if this is a preservative failure in one product or do I have a much bigger problem.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 30, 2016 at 6:56 pm in reply to: Adding preservative to pseudomonas + product

    You’re missing the point … The preservative failed.  Without knowing if the manufacturer did a PCT on this formulation, you don’t know the cause of the failure.  Perhaps the issue is adding more of the same preservative, perhaps the issue is that this particular preservative does not work in this formulation, perhaps the overall preservation strategy for this formulation is ineffective and needs to be thought through again.

    There are various factors that need to be considered.  The first approach would be to completely sterilize all equipment and run a batch of another formulation and see if it is a process source of contamination or if the contamination is specific to this particular formulation.

    The batch failed the test.  Tossing the batch is the only option.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 30, 2016 at 5:30 pm in reply to: Adding preservative to pseudomonas + product

    I think the thing that he should be concerned about in the first place is that his preservative did not resolve the issue on its own.  Regardless of where in his process the contamination occurred, if he were using the proper preservative to begin with, batch would not have tested positive.

    Interesting that dumping the batch is even a question.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 28, 2016 at 6:56 pm in reply to: Peeling-Whitening Cream

    I think the carve-out here in the regulations is that if a product is sold to qualified professionals only, and not the general public, then the regulatory requirement does not apply provided the product is safe.  

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 28, 2016 at 2:05 pm in reply to: Peeling-Whitening Cream

    You would not have an issue selling such a product here in the US “For Professional Use Only” … The total acid concentration is well below the maximum level that can be applied by estheticians (up to 40% acids).

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 28, 2016 at 2:41 am in reply to: Hydrogenated Styrene/Isoprene Copolymer

    Thank you … Transgel 110 MOF is what I am looking for.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 21, 2016 at 12:44 am in reply to: Preservative choices

    You can always make you own blend: 6.0% 1,3-Propanediol + 0.5% Benzyl Alcohol + 0.5% Caprylyl Glycol (or Ethylhexylglycerin).

    If you don’t like the scent of Phenethyl Alcohol, Phenylpropanol is similar, but the scent is reduced considerably.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 20, 2016 at 9:36 pm in reply to: potassium alum as deodorant/antiperspirant

    Potassium Alum functions as a deodorant. I does not function as an antiperspirant as it does not block the sweat glands, but does kill bacteria.

  • MarkBroussard

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    April 20, 2016 at 8:59 pm in reply to: Preservative choices

    I just started using this from Lincoln Fine Ingredients:

    Linatural Ultra 1: Propanediol (and) Benzyl Alcohol (and) Pentylene Glycol

    All natural ingredients from renewable plant sources. No complaints.

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