Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating Hair shampoo formula

  • shampoo formula

    Posted by Taher on January 26, 2018 at 4:00 pm

    hay 
    i am trying to reach a formula that works best for me and my work and i have some questions if you could kindly answer

    dry hair shampoo

    1- 68.5% water
    2- 11% sodium laureth sulfate (70%))
    3- 9% cocamidopropyl betaine (30%)
    4- 3%
    glycol distearate (( could i use Euperlan PK771 instead of distearate
    because distearate is not always available and will it give the same
    effect on pearlizing the shampoo and suspending the dimethicone ))   
    5- 2%
    glycerin (( i read a lot on the site and i understand from your
    comments that it will be washed away but i need something to help the
    hair feel less dry or make feel good on the hair while applying it and i
    don’t want to use oils like castor ))
    6- 2% polyquaternium 7 (( is 2% a
    high percentage or is it in right range of use and if i added 0.5%
    polyquaternium 10, should i remove the polyqua 7 or it would be better to
    have both ))
    6- 1.5% cocamide dea
    7- 1% dimethicone (( will this percentage cause heavy build up ))
    8- 1.2% sodium chloride
    9- 0.5% perfume
    10- 0.1% propylene glycol
    11- 0.2% preservative

    If
    I wanted to make an oily hair shampoo can I use the same recipe but
    with raising the SLES percentage to 17% and reducing the dimethicone and
    polyqua 7

    and at last should an everyday shampoo formula resemble dry hair shampoo
    I know I ask a lot but i want to learn the right way
    and thank you in advance for any question answered

    Anonymous replied 3 years, 9 months ago 11 Members · 39 Replies
  • 39 Replies
  • David

    Member
    January 26, 2018 at 4:48 pm

    If you want an oily shampoo, raise the oils and lower the oilremovers, i.e. the surfactants.
    If you want a shampoo for oily hair do the opposite.

  • belassi

    Member
    January 26, 2018 at 8:46 pm

    SLES is a crap surfactant. That’s my opinion. It’s the one everyone uses because it is dirt cheap, but it is pretty crummy.

  • Taher

    Member
    January 27, 2018 at 7:35 pm

    unfortunately it is the only one available in my country right now, so i have to work with it

  • OldPerry

    Member
    January 29, 2018 at 3:00 am

    @Belassi - What do you find particularly objectionable about SLES?  What is your preferred cleansing surfactant?

    I’ve found SLS is better for foaming for sure but SLES is good for reducing the potential irritation of SLS formulas. 

  • em88

    Member
    January 29, 2018 at 8:05 am

    Same question as Perry.
    I thing Belassi uses ALS or ALES.
    SLES is 70% is a pain to disperse in water, but with some patience I could avoid foaming almost 100%. 

  • sven

    Member
    January 29, 2018 at 12:32 pm

    Belassi also uses LGC Sorb. :-)

  • Taher

    Member
    January 29, 2018 at 4:19 pm

    @Perry @sven @em88, can you help me in any of questions above

  • OldPerry

    Member
    January 29, 2018 at 8:21 pm

    1.  To make an oily hair version - Yes you can do as you suggested.

    2.  Yes, an everyday shampoo could be more like a dry shampoo. Maybe just increase the surfactant levels slightly for differentiation.

  • Taher

    Member
    January 29, 2018 at 8:24 pm

    thanx @Perry

  • DAS

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 12:09 am

    17% SLES is too much, in my opinion it will be too agressive for the scalp.

  • Taher

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 12:34 am

    thanx @DAS

  • em88

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 8:08 am

    We already have a shampoo with almost 17% SLES (70%) and we did not have any complain so far.

  • OldPerry

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 1:34 pm

    @em88 - I agree.  ~12% active surfactant is not an unreasonable amount. Shampoos range 9 - 15% active surfactant

  • DAS

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 3:21 pm

    12 + 3 CAPB + 1.2 DEA.

    For a daily use I consider it too strong. That formula would make my scalp itch on the 3rd day of use. 

  • sven

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 4:01 pm

    before becoming a belassi follower i used 10 + 2 CAPB + CDE without any issue for years. now just use LGC sorb + sodium cocoamphoacetate + CAPB 

  • sven

    Member
    January 30, 2018 at 4:01 pm

    @ 2cde sorry

  • Taher

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 12:41 am

    @Perry @DAS , i read that i shouldn’t add DEA when calculating the surfactant % and i see you are adding it
    so does cocamide dea act as a surfactant and i should add it

  • OldPerry

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 2:55 am

    Yes, Cocamide DEA is a surfactant. It’s old technology that most people avoid however.

  • em88

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 8:29 am

    I tend to avoid cocamide DEA, it seems it has a bad reputation to the patients due to  its potential to cause cancer. 

  • sven

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 9:22 am

    @Taher, what did you decide to do with the poly quats?

  • Taher

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 10:20 am

    @sven it is still to be decided ut from what i read so far i am going to try 0.5% polyqaut-10 with 1% polyquat-7 for dry hair

  • Taher

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 10:23 am

    @perry thank you, i will start adding it to my active % calculations
    @em88 what do you suggest for a replacement

  • sven

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 12:33 pm

    @taher , polyquat 10 needs heating to disolve completely whereas you could get away using polyquat 7 as a cold process

  • Taher

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 12:50 pm

    @sven, thank you for the notice :)

  • em88

    Member
    January 31, 2018 at 1:46 pm

    @Taher  I use SLES with CAPB and with disodium laureth sulfosucinate

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