Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating Best way to use Stearic Acid?

  • Best way to use Stearic Acid?

    Posted by arachne013 on March 20, 2018 at 6:29 pm

    I also purchased some Stearic Acid for the purpose of emulsion, and having never worked with this particular substance, how is it best used and incorporated into an oil/water emulsion….add to oil or water? I DUNNO

    arachne013 replied 6 years, 2 months ago 3 Members · 8 Replies
  • 8 Replies
  • gld010

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 6:48 pm

    Melt it in your oil  phase. It should be neutralized with something alkaline (sodium hydroxide, TEA). It isn’t an emulsifier by itself, it’s more of a thickener and co-emulsifier/stabilizer.

  • arachne013

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 6:59 pm

    ok great! I’m making a dup of my Argan, Rosehip Oil & Coconut oil serum, (which I usually just shake) I don’t think Sodium Hydroxide would be a good additive. Would something else work? Or would even isopropyl or glycerin even make it miscible? Something….

  • OldPerry

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 7:02 pm

    You need something alkaline to neutralize the Stearic Acid so Isopropyl Alcohol or Glycerin will not work.  What’s wrong with sodium hydroxide?

  • arachne013

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 7:07 pm

    I also read on The Good Scent Co. website than xanthan gum could be used as an emulsifier, but I’m a bit hesitant….any thoughts?

  • arachne013

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 7:13 pm

    How much Sod. Hydr. should I use?…its for the face

  • arachne013

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 7:27 pm

    Would Sodium Bicarbonate be alkaline enough for the Stearic Acid?

  • OldPerry

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 7:56 pm

    I’m afraid you are getting too far ahead of yourself. It would help if you knew more about the chemistry you are working with before going further. You shouldn’t be mixing acids and bases together if you don’t know some basic chemistry. It can be dangerous.

    Xanthan gum is not an emulsifier. At most it is a suspending agent which helps support emulsions.  There is a lot of misinformation on the Internet so I would encourage you to start from the beginning. 

    I would suggest you start here.
    http://makingskincare.com/how-to-make-a-lotioncream-part-1-equipment-and-ingredients/

  • arachne013

    Member
    March 20, 2018 at 9:49 pm

    Thanks. I’m new to the “skincare” arena, do mostly eyeshadows, eyeliners, lipsticks, etc. That is why I am consulting everyone before I do anything. I have had a brief stint as a soap-maker, and I definitely know the dangers of mixing acids and bases. I’m just looking for something mild and not extremely caustic…im still new to THIS area

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