Forum Replies Created

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  • em88

    Member
    November 7, 2017 at 8:21 am in reply to: pH Adjuster with salicylic acid

    What is the current pH? TEA is an other alternative.

  • em88

    Member
    November 7, 2017 at 8:11 am in reply to: Stability testing timeframes

    @Biochemist, If I know that one of the ingredients will not be stable at 45C I only do the stability test for 4 weeks, and try to improve the product to not separate. For ex. urea degradation is triggered by water presence, acid medium and temperature. If you have an emulsion o/w and an acid active ingredient, doing the stability test at 45 C will only lead to urea degradation. You will see the pH will increase a lot (8-9), the cream surface will have some hoes due to CO2 formation. 
    I mention on the package to keep at room temperature, or if it is the case at 8-15 C. It is also mentioned on the label for bigger packages the same thing, to avoid problems in transport or storage facilities. 

  • em88

    Member
    November 6, 2017 at 3:17 pm in reply to: Stability testing timeframes

    I’d make the sure product is stable and than verify preservatives, in any case I can modify the preservative without creating problems for the stability. 

  • em88

    Member
    November 6, 2017 at 7:46 am in reply to: Stability testing timeframes

    There is no such equivalence. Lots of semisolids are not stable at higher temperatures, so putting such a product in accelerated conditions will just tend to fail. I only do this test just because it has to be done (45 C / 80% RH 4 weeks), the results are not reliable.

  • em88

    Member
    November 3, 2017 at 8:38 am in reply to: Justice vs Science

    Where did the $417m came from? Why did she woke up 10 years later after she was diagnosed? Was it because some johnson competitor came by to “help” her?
    She used talc in a regular basis for over 40 year??? Sorry to say this, but some people just deserve to die….

  • em88

    Member
    November 2, 2017 at 2:39 pm in reply to: Degradation of Propylene Glycol (Oxidation)

    I think it is too much solid form to suspend into an emulsion. If you want the emulsion to be waterproof or not easily washable, you can make an W/O emulsion or even an ointment. 

  • em88

    Member
    November 2, 2017 at 11:54 am in reply to: Sciences in Cosmetic Formulations

    Biology 

  • em88

    Member
    November 1, 2017 at 8:02 am in reply to: Sciences in Cosmetic Formulations

    Pharmacology

  • em88

    Member
    October 30, 2017 at 8:01 am in reply to: How to determine how much Emulsifier you need?

    couldn’t find much info about xl 180, but I found the composition of xl 80 and I could say for sure that blend is going to be very expensive.

  • em88

    Member
    October 30, 2017 at 7:45 am in reply to: INCI name for coffee

    This is an interesting point what @domy said. In case you make the extract in house, do you put the ingredient as powder (as it was supplied) or as an extract (an intermediate product in the manufacture of the final form) ?

  • em88

    Member
    October 28, 2017 at 8:41 am in reply to: Machine to fill tubes

    There are semi automatic machines for filling tubes, but I don’t understand why would you need such equipment if you are making small quantities. I’d suggest to use 100-150 ml syringes which can be easy filled with the cream by using a spatula.   

  • em88

    Member
    October 26, 2017 at 6:38 am in reply to: How to determine how much Emulsifier you need?

    decrease water content?

  • em88

    Member
    October 25, 2017 at 7:07 am in reply to: Search for a pdf

    I have that ebook.

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 8:36 pm in reply to: INCI name for coffee

    Nice :)
    If you are using seed powder, that is the inci name 

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 2:02 pm in reply to: Devices for home use, any suggestions?

    With that budget  you can get good equipments
    For balances check out Kern 
    For ph-meter (as Bobzchemist said), check out hama
    While for stirrer, get a hotplate and an  Overhead Stirrer

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 1:30 pm in reply to: Menthol/Methyl salicylate

    Thank you. I will try this out. 

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 12:28 pm in reply to: Problem in adjust PH of the BHA toner.

    I would guess SA alone recrystallizes. The process of recrystallization starts when you add water and EDTA

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 12:01 pm in reply to: CAPB (Cocamidopropyl Betaine) temperature sensitive?

    I tried to add CAPB at 25-35 C and indeed the viscosity increased, but the % was too high to dissolve at this temperature so I had to increase it at 45-50 and as expected the viscosity decreased while it dissolved till a clear solution was obtained.  :)

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 11:55 am in reply to: Menthol/Methyl salicylate

    Interesting, I didn’t know it would dissolve in the oil phase. Is this possible even if the menthol crystals are bigger? 
    Is there any specific ratio? 

  • em88

    Member
    October 24, 2017 at 7:14 am in reply to: INCI name for coffee

    COFFEA ARABICA SEED POWDER ?
    Why are you using coffee and not caffeine? 

  • em88

    Member
    October 23, 2017 at 1:40 pm in reply to: CAPB (Cocamidopropyl Betaine) temperature sensitive?

    I have checked a few CAPB suppliers and from some of their example formulations, I noticed that if CAPB is in higher % it is incorporated at 45-60 C while in lower % it is added in RT. 

  • em88

    Member
    October 23, 2017 at 1:37 pm in reply to: Menthol/Methyl salicylate

    I am working in a very similar project. We should join forces! :)
    Menthol should be dissolved in alcohol, and this solution should be added after the cream is formulated and is almost cooled. While methyl salicylate can be added in the old phase. 

  • em88

    Member
    October 21, 2017 at 7:46 am in reply to: CAPB (Cocamidopropyl Betaine) temperature sensitive?

    In the formulation I’m trying to improve, CAPB is at 8% 
    Thank you.

  • em88

    Member
    October 20, 2017 at 5:52 pm in reply to: CAPB (Cocamidopropyl Betaine) temperature sensitive?

    At room temperature it kind of turns into gel and it makes the homoganization harder. I’m going to test an other time at room temperature and if it’s not good will increase the temperature at about 45

  • em88

    Member
    October 20, 2017 at 12:23 pm in reply to: Remedies For stability problems of emulsions

    You should check the conditions Temp/RH when you keep the cream 5-6 mo as bulk, same thing applies for tubes. 
    You should also try to make the stability tests a short time before filling the tubes. 

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