Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating PEG 200 In Bath Bombs

  • PEG 200 In Bath Bombs

    Posted by carlthecreator on November 13, 2019 at 8:02 pm

    Hello, 

    This is my formula for bath bombs.
    16 cups Sodium Bicarbonate
    8 cups Citric Acid
    4 Cups Powdered Sugar
    1/2 Cup Fragrance Oils
    1/4 Cup PEG 200

    I added PEG 200 because it eliminates the chance of the bath bombs not hardening correctly.  They come out perfect every time.  However, I want to phase that ingredient out.  I need to understand how PEG 200 works as a hardening agent so I can potentially replace it with something more natural.  

    Thank you, 

    carlthecreator replied 5 years, 5 months ago 2 Members · 2 Replies
  • 2 Replies
  • OldPerry

    Professional Chemist / Formulator
    November 14, 2019 at 2:14 pm

    The first thing you should do is to figure out the relative percentages of your ingredients.  Volumetric measurements are less helpful for formulating. That might be fine for home chefs but for cosmetic formulating & even industrial manufacture of food, ingredients are listed in terms of percentages.

    The easiest way to do this is to weigh the mass of each of your compounds. 

    e.g. = 16 cups of Sodium Bicarbonate ~ 3700 g
    4 cups powdered sugar = 460 g
    8 cups citric acid = 2300 g

    Once everything is in the same unit of measurement, you have a formula in which you can experiment and people can give you useful answers.

    But PEG 200 is derived from natural ingredients so I don’t know how much more natural you’ll be able to get. In this formula it is a binding agent with adhesive properties.  Maybe something like Ethylcellulose or Methylcellulose might work. 

  • carlthecreator

    Member
    November 14, 2019 at 3:41 pm

    Hello,

    Thank you very much for taking the time to respond.  I really appreciate the input!

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