Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating Are chelators necessary in all formulas?

  • Are chelators necessary in all formulas?

    Posted by cremedevanille on February 16, 2017 at 11:11 am

    Are chelators necessary to prevent the release of metal ions which may cause pro oxidation? I know some actives like green tea are known to release metal ions but how about something very simple. For example, a simple toner formula containing distilled water, calendula extract, glycerine and a preservative system? Kind thanks! 

    belassi replied 8 years, 2 months ago 3 Members · 4 Replies
  • 4 Replies
  • belassi

    Member
    February 16, 2017 at 2:14 pm

    No, not really, but a chelator helps preserve.

  • Bobzchemist

    Member
    February 16, 2017 at 2:42 pm

    Since 99.9 percent of all “active” ingredients do absolutely nothing, no, chelators are not needed in those terms.

    But, as @Belassi says, chelators do help boost your preservation system, so it’s usually wise to include them unless there’s a compelling reason not to.

  • cremedevanille

    Member
    February 17, 2017 at 11:34 pm

    Thank you very kindly. 

  • belassi

    Member
    February 18, 2017 at 1:03 am

    Chelators have a variety of functions. They’re pretty valuable. If you’ve ever had a root canal, your endodontist would have used EDTA as part of the treatment of the nerve canal. (My dentist was surprised to learn that I buy EDTA by the kilo, it seemed an enormous amount to him.)
    In shampoo, it helps both to preserve and also to soften the water being applied. In emulsions, it forms part of the ‘hurdle’ preservative system and also prevents discoloration caused by free metal ions. You often see a chelator such as EDTA together with polyols and alcohols acting together as a preservative foundation.
    Your toner… I don’t see how it could pass the skin barrier.

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