Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating General Gel based Hand sanitizer

  • Gel based Hand sanitizer

    Posted by hrajan on April 25, 2020 at 12:27 pm

    Hi Hari thiagarajan,

    I have 22 years experience in Herbal extract ,fine chemical and speciality chemicals.

    I have handled various tasks,supply chain ,product formulation,quality control ,product management and Environmental.

    Now i doing lab trial for gel based (carbomer), it is  working up to 60% IPA when I adding more than that the gel is breaking and become precipitate and settling.

    Kindly give me your suggestion how can I prepare 70 to 75 % IPA. Which is mandatory.

    em88 replied 4 years, 6 months ago 13 Members · 36 Replies
  • 36 Replies
  • imported_nielrobertlim

    Member
    April 25, 2020 at 1:44 pm

    Use neutrol TE by BASF as neutralizer, or use ANGUS brand AMP 95. It can neutralize and thicken carbomer even with 90% alcohol content. Hope this helps

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 26, 2020 at 8:25 am

    I have add 0.3% TEA for neutralization it is working up to 60% IPA more than that not working.

  • UsmanAli

    Member
    April 26, 2020 at 9:56 am

    what is the percentage of carbomer 

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 26, 2020 at 12:12 pm

    0.4 used

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 26, 2020 at 12:13 pm

    25% water,because as per our norms we should use min.70%IPA in the formulation

  • em88

    Member
    April 26, 2020 at 6:30 pm

    It depends on the carbomer type and what are you neutralizing with.
    You should post the full formula if you need a specific help. 

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 3:17 am

    Surely will send it

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 3:24 am

    Formula,we need min 70%IPA content.
    So water used around 24% and 75% IPA

    Water                23.70
    Carbomer.          0.35
    IPA.                     75.00
    TEA.                      0.25
    Glycerine.             0.30
    Colour.                   0.20
    Perfume.               0.20                

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 4:30 am
    Sorry PG missed in the above formula

    Water                23.20
    Carbomer.          0.35
    PG.                      0.50
    IPA.                     75.00
    TEA.                      0.25
    Glycerine.             0.30
    Colour.                   0.20
    Perfume.               0.20                

  • Graillotion

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 6:49 am

    Here is a nice working formula:
    Even has the instructions….from a great company.
    70%

    https://www.floratech.com/PDFs/Formulary/CleansersToners/C028.pdf

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 7:03 am

    Thanks,it is Ethanol based but I am trying with IPA

  • em88

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 3:04 pm

    hrajan said:

    Surely will send it

    Great.
    There are several ways to prepare the gel, the difference is minimal in industrial equipment. 
    Add IPA (try first with 70%) and water and mix. After that add carbomer (try with 0.5%) and disperse it. It depends on the carbomer you have, 940 and 980 should do the job. Once the carbomer is very well dispersed add TEA till the pH is 6.5 (6-7). After that, you can add PG and glycerine.  Colour and perfume may influence the viscosity. 
    If the results are acceptable you can optimize the formulation in terms of sensory feeling or adding 5% more IPA. 

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 27, 2020 at 4:24 pm

    Thank you for your valuable suggestion,will try  and update

  • Fekher

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 12:01 pm

    @hrajan actually with TEA you will not able to reach more then 60% IPA, take a look for that. https://chemistscorner.com/cosmeticsciencetalk/uploads/editor/gn/0fbgsjljgbf9.png

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 12:18 pm

    Thanks Fekher,really valuable info.

    Yes,i have tried With TEA with variable trials. It was precipitated and settling down as precipitate.

    Surely will try with other neutraliser.

  • Fekher

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 12:26 pm

    You are welcome @hrajan

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 1:43 pm

    Can i get the document TDS 255

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 1:47 pm

    Formulating hand sanitizer gel with carbopol polymer

  • EVchem

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 3:42 pm
  • Cetar

    Member
    April 28, 2020 at 10:34 pm

    Better to stick to AMP for neutralization at that alcohol volume, TEA for carbomer only works in formulas up to 60% alcohol.

  • hrajan

    Member
    April 29, 2020 at 5:07 am

    Thank you for your valuable info. It is very useful 

  • em88

    Member
    April 30, 2020 at 6:31 am

    hrajan said:

    Thank you for your valuable info. It is very useful 

    Have you made any new trials?

    Fekher said:

    @hrajan actually with TEA you will not able to reach more then 60% IPA, take a look for that. https://chemistscorner.com/cosmeticsciencetalk/uploads/editor/gn/0fbgsjljgbf9.png

    I have managed to formulate 70% IPA with carbomer/TEA. Same for ethanol.

  • Zeeshan

    Member
    April 30, 2020 at 9:51 am

    em88 said:
    I have managed to formulate 70% IPA with carbomer/TEA. Same for ethanol.

    How did you manage that? Did you neutralize first then add the IPA / ethanol?

    I could not go past 60% as well.

    Thanks.

  • em88

    Member
    April 30, 2020 at 10:11 am

    I wrote the steps above. We registered a product with 70% m/m ethanol already.
    Maybe you are looking for high viscosity gels? For me 6000-10000 cP is enough for a hand sanitizer. 

  • Fekher

    Member
    April 30, 2020 at 12:03 pm

    @em88 may the purity of your IPA and Ethanol are fake that’s why you could do it ?
    I also try it below 70% IPA approximately 60% end with precipitation. If the purity of your product are right that leads to say Lubrizol data are fake? really I don’t think soo… 
    What do you think @Perry @Gunther @Pharma @lmosca @Chemist77 @Cafe33 @ngarayeva001

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