Home Cosmetic Science Talk Formulating General Off Topic Another use for Xanthan Gum

  • Another use for Xanthan Gum

    Posted by belassi on May 9, 2017 at 11:20 pm

    At the moment I am redecorating my house and today I needed to fix a nasty crack that had opened up. So, using the hammer drill as a router, I opened it up and cleaned it out to about 1 inch wide. Vacuumed it and then sprayed it with water to pre-moisten the existing concrete.
    Now, we all know what usually happens. You fill it with sand and cement mix, it dries too fast because the surrounding material absorbs the water, and as it dries it cracks. :(
    I wondered … is there anything in the lab I might use to improve the cement mix? So I went for a mooch.
    I decided to add a small amount of Xanthan gum to the dry mix, and mix it in really well. Then I added some washing-up liquid. Proceeded as usual, the more I mixed it the more plastic-like it became. It resisted the water-loss problem just fine, was usable much longer, and the cracking problem was almost entirely eliminated. Hooray for gums!

    belassi replied 7 years, 6 months ago 4 Members · 5 Replies
  • 5 Replies
  • Chemist77

    Member
    May 11, 2017 at 5:20 am

    @Belassi Thank you for sharing such gems every now and then, helps bring in new thought process for people like me slogging in labs. 

  • chemicalmatt

    Member
    May 12, 2017 at 7:40 pm

    Cool move, Belassi. They say “necessity is the mother of invention.”  Maybe throw some BIT (aka Kathon) in there next time and make it “mold-resistant” concrete crack filler?  I smell a patent here for you. 

  • belassi

    Member
    May 12, 2017 at 9:29 pm

    Thanks, I should market it as an additive!

  • Bill_Toge

    Member
    May 12, 2017 at 10:35 pm

    on a similar subject, I found the Methocel and Ethocel technical handbooks from Dow quite fascinating, simply because they list a huge variety of applications for those products, of which cosmetics and pharmaceuticals comprise but a small part

  • belassi

    Member
    June 2, 2017 at 10:10 pm

    Further to my last. For those with an interest in construction chemistry. (I worked in the cement industry for 2 years . . .) 

    Super-plastic anti-cracking cement mortar.

    1 part fine portland cement
    4 parts fine sand
    1 part nepheline syenate 100 micron
    1 dash of Fairy Liquid
    Approx. 0.02 to 0.1% Xanthan gum, Q/S desired setting time. (The more gum, the longer the setting time. Max setting time is > 24hr)

    Mix dry components well, mix Fairy into water, add water in usual fashion and with continued working, you get a very plastic non-sagging mortar that sets slowly giving maximum bond and strength and resists shrink cracks.

    nepheline syenate is an inert mineral used for glazing pottery amongst other things. Any inert 100 micron material could be used.

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