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Antioxidants and preservatives are different things. This is a very broad topic, but basically, preservatives are used to prevent the proliferation and growing of microoganisms. Antioxidants are used to prevent the oxidation of some…
Are you using 'pure' Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)? One thing about this form of Vitamin C is that it is highly unstable on aqueous medium, so it is very alike that the formulation will change it's color.
Also, 32% of Vitamin C is a VERY high concentr…
As Perry said, soap is old technology. People have been using it for ages, but now we have more advanced and sophisticated technology that allows the creation of products that are also more sophisticated and with better characteristics overall (e.g …
You can slightly incease the SLS and Cocamidopropyl Betaine concentration to benefit from their synergy and ionic-thickening mechanism. You also can use Cocamide DEA to help increase the viscosity. Also, if the pH is more acidic, Cocamidopropyl Beta…
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Thank you! It's a very simple gel formulation consisting in water, glycerin (around 3%), xanthan gum (around 0.5 to 2%) and preservative. I'll see if I can test the options that you pointed out.
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Thank you, Bill!
Unfortunately we can't use quats on natural formulations, since they are prohibited by certifications bodies, like Natrue and COSMOS-Standard.
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I'm very skeptical of those claims. Nowadays every company market their preservatives as 'multifunctional' and 'broad spectrum', which I doubt that is true (in most cases).
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Thank you!
I discovered these Cosphatec's preservatives while I was doing some research days ago. I've found out that Alverde uses a lot of Levulinic Acid and Sodium Levulinate, which are also flavour/fragrance compounds. While I'm …
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Thank you for the heads up.
I wonder that at this concentration ethanol can maybe affect the viscosity of some systems, but I think I'll have to try that out to see if it happens in my system.
When I started out I was a maximalist, but now I'm definetely a minimalist. Less ingredients = less interactions between them; less components to cause reactions on consumers' skin and also potentially lower costs with raw materials!
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I strongly suggest that you use silicones. They are always the best options to achieve a good skin feel and nice sensory properties in cosmetic formulas. The best options on this case would be fluid cyclomethicone (cyclopentasiloxa…
There some solubilizers that I use in surfactant systems:
- PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil;
- Olivem 300 by Hallstars;
- Polysorbates.
Also, you could try to use some of your surfactants to solubilize the oily components. Separate an amount of the …
Dimethicone will be suspended/dispersed in your emulsion. It doesn't need to be 'solubilized'. You can add it after adding the emulsifiers. Then (properly) mix the whole formualtion (the best option is using a stirrer with 700-1500 rpm). For small-s…
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Thank you for the heads up, Stanley.
About the glycerin, that is really interesting! I'll do more research on the topic to understand it better.
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Oh, great! I'll reach out to some distributors to see if they sell it here in the country that I live in and how much does it cost. Thank you for the heads up!
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Hey! Unfortunately I can't tell you what's wrong. I actually never worked with Hotact. I'd suggest that you create a discussion with this issue, so more people can see it and maybe help you.
Adding some 'refatting' agent can be a option, like Cocamide DEA/MEA or a ethoxylated emollient. You have to find the optimum concentration where it don't affect the cleaning efficacy.