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How to choose a cationic surfactant for hair conditioner
Hi!
Lately, I’ve been formulating a hair conditioner suitable for all hair types. However, I’ve found myself in a tricky situation: which cationic surfactant should I choose and why? What are the differences between them? and why use them for a specific hair type or purpose?
I tried using Incroquat™ Brehenyl TMS 25, which is Behentrimonium Methosulfate at 25% and Cetyl Alcohol, and found that it makes the conditioner really thick—almost like a mask. I also tried Quartamin 60 (Cetrimonium Chloride) blended with Cetyl Alcohol, which reduced the viscosity but lost that luxurious feel that BTMS provided. (I have to say that in both blends i used polyquaternium 37, wich adds considerable viscosity to the product)
I have other ingredients I haven’t tried yet, such as:
- Dehyquart C4046 (Cetearyl Alcohol, Dipalmitoylethyl Hydroxyethylmonium Methosulfate, and Ceteareth-20)
- Behentrimonium Chloride
- Cetrimonium Methosulfate
I’d love to hear your practical lab knowledge about which surfactant to use in a specific situation and why. I’d appreciate it if you could share your experience formulating a hair conditioner with these cationic surfactants 🙂
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